Kehadiran pusat perdagangan dan industri berskala nasional di suatu wilayah dapat memicu urbanisasi. Seperti diketahui bahwa masalah urbanisasi selalu berujung pada meningkatnya kebutuhan akan permukiman. Demikian pula halnya dengan pembangunan Puspa Agro dan industri di Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Apabila permukiman di sekitarnya berkembang tidak terkontrol maka lambat laun wilayah tersebut akan menghadapi masalah seperti tumbuhnya kawasan-kawasan marjinal. Masalah tersebut dapat menjadi semakin buruk ketika PSU tidak mampu mengimbangi kepadatan penduduk.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi permukiman di Desa Sadang dan Jemundo Kecamatan Taman sebelum dan sesudah pembangunan Puspa Agro dan industri. Setelah itu dicari konsep penataan eco-settlement yang tepat untuk diterapkan di lokasi penelitian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan naturalistik. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran faktual dan akurat mengenai perubahan kondisi permukiman sebelum dan sesudah dibangunnya Puspa Agro dan industri. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan cara wawancara observasi dan pengukuran fisik.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi permukiman setelah pembangunan Puspa Agro dan industri masih memenuhi kriteria eco-settlement. Serta dirumuskan konsep penataan eco-settlement yang tepat untuk diterapkan di sekitar pusat perdagangan dan industri.
ABSTRACT
The presence of national trade center and industry in a certain area could provoke urbanization. Especially if it is located in the buffer zone like Sidoarjo. As it is known that the problems of urbanization usually leads to an increased demand for housing. Similarly the development of Puspa Agro and industry in Taman Sub-District Sidoarjo regency. If the settlement around it grow out of control the region will eventually face problem such as the growth of marginal areas. These problem become worsened when the infrastructure facilities and utilities are not able to keep the population density.
The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of settlements development in Sadang and Jemundo villages in Sidoarjo before and after the development of Puspa Agro and industry. After that we just look for the proper arrangement of eco-settlements concepts to be applied at the sites. The method that used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with naturalistic paradigm. This is to obtain factual and accurate description about the changes in settlements conditions before and after the development of Puspa Agro and industry. Primary data collection conducted by interview observation and physical measurements.
The result of this study showed that the settlements development is still fulfilling the criterias of eco-settlement. As well as find the right concept of eco-settlements arrangement to be applied around the center of trade and industry.
Keywords:
eco-settlement; industri; perumahan dan permukiman; Puspa Agro
Subject
: Perencanaan Kota
Contributor
Prof. Ir. Happy Ratna Santosa, M.Sc, Ph.D
Ir. Ispurwono Soemarno, M.Arch, Ph.D
Date Create
: 31/01/2013
Type
: Text
Format
: PDF
Language
: Indonesian
Identifier
: ITS-Master-32103140001113
Collection ID
: 32103140001113
Call Number
: RTA 711.4 Nov p
Source Master Theses Of Architecture RTA 711.4 Nov p, 2014
Coverage ITS Community
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